Latin: Populus balsamifera trichocarpa
Plant type: Deciduous tree
Size: 40’-60’x30’ or wider
Light: Full sun
Water: Regular water
Family:
Zone: 6 to 10
The beautiful Western Cottonwood is an iconic symbol of a moist area within an otherwise arid landscape. They occur naturally in environments ranging from the desert of the Southwest to the Sierra foothills, always adjacent to a regular water source. The spreading and towering habit of the cottonwood provides soothing shade, while the sound of the wind blowing through the leaves echoes the rush of a cool stream. The 2”-4” wide heart-shaped leaves are glossy yellow green, leathery, coarsely toothed, and turn bright yellow-green in the fall. Female trees produce masses of cottony seeds that are blown through the air, spread on the ground, and can be a bother. ‘Nevada’ is a male variety and does not produce the cotton.
Use as a large shade tree in an open area, alongside a creek or pond, at the edge of a lawn, or as a windbreak. If placing a cottonwood near a lawn, be sure to water the lawn deeply and infrequently (once a week, maximum) to prevent the cottonwood’s roots from seeking surface moisture and disturbing the lawn. Place it where its water-seeking roots will not disturb hardscape or underground utilities.
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